| 基于共生微生物及基因编辑技术对蚊虫防控进展 |
| 点此下载全文 |
| 引用本文：李维华,姜鹤,王关红.基于共生微生物及基因编辑技术对蚊虫防控进展.植物保护学报,2022,49(1):231-239 |
| DOI：10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2022.2022809 |
| 摘要点击次数: |
| 全文下载次数: |
|
|
| 中文摘要:蚊虫是登革热、疟疾等疾病病原的重要传播媒介，因其防控的艰巨性给全球人类健康造成巨大威胁。传统蚊虫防控主要采用化学防控策略，化学药剂造成的环境污染以及蚊虫对化学药剂抗性的产生，亟需探索新的蚊虫防控策略。微生物和基因编辑是很有前景的2种蚊虫防控新策略，两者都可以通过抑制或者修饰蚊虫种群来达到蚊媒病原防控的目的。本文将详细阐述上述2种蚊媒病原防控策略，并基于现有的研究进展阐述其作用机理。 |
| 中文关键词:蚊媒病原 基因编辑 微生物 基因驱动 蚊虫防控 |
| |
| Advances in prevention and control of mosquito based on microorganisms symbiotic and gene editing |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | Li Weihua | State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | | | Jiang He | State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | | | Wang Guanhong | State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | ghwang@ioz.ac.cn |
|
|
| Abstract:Mosquito-borne diseases, such as dengue and malaria, pose significant global health burdens.Chemical control is the most traditional mosquito control strategy. Chemical insecticides cause serious environmental pollution, and mosquitos are evolving drug resistance. Thus, it is urgent to explore new mosquito control strategies. Symbiont and genetic engineering are two promising new strategies. Symbionts and genetic engineering can control mosquito populations either by population suppression or population modification. This review focused on the above two strategies and discussed the latest research progresses. |
| keywords:mosquito-borne diseases gene editing symbiotic microorganisms gene drive mosquito prevention and control |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
|
|
|
|
您是本站第 8739351 版权所有：植物保护学报 京ICP备05006550号-2 主管单位：中国科协 主办单位：中国植物保护学会、中国农业大学 地址：北京市圆明园西路2号 中国农业大学植物保护学院 植物保护学报编辑部 电话：010-62732528 电子邮件：zbxb@cau.edu.cn 技术支持： 北京勤云科技发展有限公司 |
